Using Movie as Teaching Materials for Story
Teaching EFL students are pretty challenging because as a foreign
learner the differences in accent, background, and culture can make the
teaching and learning progress a bit difficult. Teaching EFL with the old ways
of teaching is not very efficient, especially with the learners. Teachers are
trying to develop a new teaching material using Movie as the primary source to
increase the student motivation in learning EFL. Even though these teaching
materials are still not proven to be fully successful, evaluations will be
conducted to improve this teaching material. Although using movie as teaching
materials is still in doubt and questionable, movie can be the alternative
solution in improving student’s learning experience in EFL.
Content must be presented in such a way that the student is actively
engaged in the learning process by relating new data to previous experiences,
strengthening the connection with this new knowledge and stressing its
organization in a learning process to ensure the highest level of effectiveness
in education (Maley & Kiss, 2017). Movie is an advancement of a story
that teacher can use it as teaching materials to help students motivated in
learning process. In a journal written by Ismaili (2013) “Practice has shown that reading an
entire book can be tiresome and boring while an audio-visual experience can be
more entertaining and engaging to students.” Reading a bunch of word without
any visualization is tiresome because students required to imagine every scene
that happen in the story, and movie help visualizing the story into something that
our eyesight and hearing sense can receive.
Teacher can give student an activity such as watching a movie, and
giving some question regarding the movie they watch. Student will observe many aspects
on the movie such as the character, plot, and setting with the guideline from
question given by the teacher. “Observation implies attempting to see a person,
object or scene as if you had never seen it before in your life. What really
teaches us, it has been said, is not experience, but observation” (Adair, 2007). After
understanding the aspect in the movie, another activity such as, re-telling the
story, creating a short story will be the new goal after student gain the
knowledge of a story. Student will also be presenting their products into
audience in classroom to test how much they understand their product and the
story itself. Listening to a narrative is an interactive experience between
listener and teller, and reading a short story is an interactive experience
between reader and story writer The crucial aspect of great story-telling is
that the audience ‘gets the point.' (Hall, 2005).
In conclusion, movie is an alternative and innovative way to use a story
as a teaching material for teacher to use it to deliver the knowledge. While movie
is entertaining, movie also can be used in many ways to help students in
learning English. Movie also help delivering materials more effective because it
is already visualized that make it more eye catching and more enjoyable. Some activities
such as giving students a question regarding the movie they watch can help them
to observe the movie more depth. After learn to observe the movie, students
will re-tell the story and make a short story to applicating what they learn,
and then presenting it in front of the class. After doing the activity, student
will expected to improve their English skills especially in story as EFL
students.
References
Adair, J. (2007). The Art of Creative
Thinking: How to Be Innovative and Develop Great Ideas (1st ed.). Kogan
Page.
Hall, G. (2005). Literature
in Language Education. Palgrave Macmillan.
Maley, A., & Kiss,
T. (2017). Creativity and English Language Teaching: From Inspiration to
Implementation (1st ed. 2018 ed.). Palgrave Macmillan.
Ismaili, M. (2013). The effectiveness of
using movies in the EFL classroom–A study conducted at South East European
University. Academic Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies, 2(4), 121.
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